BSA Owners' Club Workshop Discussions

The BSA Workshop => Singles => Topic started by: HackneySteve on 12 Dec, 2021, 16:23

Title: B33 with missing cush drive ?
Post by: HackneySteve on 12 Dec, 2021, 16:23
Hi Folks.

I've recently overpaid for an M33 Bitsa, a 52 B33 in a 53 M21 frame. On removing the chaincase I was surprised to find a complete lack of cush drive, which has been entirely replaced with a spacer and a 19 tooth direct drive sprocket ?
With a 4 spring clutch conversion. Does anyone recognise this scenario ? Is it a hash up that requires returning to original ? It seems to run ok.
I did see a note on a forum somewhere that some 4 spring clutches have an integral cush drive ?

This is my first post here, and have tried posting a photo from my phone, but have yet to learn the method.

Best Regards Steve.
Title: Re: B33 with missing cush drive ?
Post by: HackneySteve on 12 Dec, 2021, 18:29
So after a bit more research it seems a similar setup to a B50 or B40 or possibly a 1958 B33 (last production year) that had a 4 spring clutch with an internal cush drive, with a fixed sprocket. So I've just to identify which mashup of parts have been applied.
Title: Re: B33 with missing cush drive ?
Post by: idie on 12 Dec, 2021, 18:29
It sounds as if you have a Triumph 4 spring clutch. This has rubber inserts in the clutch centre. The normal 4 spring for a BSA has no inserts and relies on the cush drive on the engine drive shaft. A 1952 engine would have a 4 lobe cush drive, although on my 1949 M33 I have changed to a 2 lobe as I think they give a better drive. If the system you have works without lots of snatching then leave it, it is now no worse than a Triumph. No one can see it either.
Title: Re: B33 with missing cush drive ?
Post by: HackneySteve on 12 Dec, 2021, 19:15
Thanks Idle.

That would seem the most likely scenario. It seems common to use the Triumph 4 spring clutch.
The unit singles had a double chain, by looks of the B50 Manual.

The AC  b33 models for 58-60 did have a cush drive inthe clutch with a single chain it seems, but it seems the triumph version was the most common 4 spring conversion from what I can glean.

Just a bit disconcerting to spot a big chunk of engine part not there when the case came off.

So it seems fine for now, and I can get on new valves and guides, and finding somone to straighten the frame. As the wheels appear to have a devil may care attitude to alignment.
Title: Re: B33 with missing cush drive ?
Post by: EDDIE SIMPSON on 12 Dec, 2021, 19:16
with that conversion you avoid the dreaded 6 spring clutch . so an upgrade . but those 4 spring clutch centres do wear out.
Title: Re: B33 with missing cush drive ?
Post by: HackneySteve on 12 Dec, 2021, 19:18
Apols  *Idie*
Title: Re: B33 with missing cush drive ?
Post by: HackneySteve on 12 Dec, 2021, 19:23
Quote from: HackneySteve on 12 Dec, 2021, 19:18
Apols  *Idie*

Thanks Eddie, what is the sign they are worn ? Do they run out of adjustment ? or slip ?

Given the Frankenstein nature of this bike, I doubt it was new when fitted. Although the sprocket teeth seem ok and the chain isn't  has ok tension.
Title: Re: B33 with missing cush drive ?
Post by: EDDIE SIMPSON on 12 Dec, 2021, 19:28
they knock when worn and can cause clutch drag. just pull the centre about and check for play to splines , vane or rubbers.
new ones from lpharris around £100 - not bad price.
Title: Re: B33 with missing cush drive ?
Post by: HackneySteve on 12 Dec, 2021, 19:42
Thanks Eddie.
Title: Re: B33 with missing cush drive ?
Post by: idie on 12 Dec, 2021, 21:15
If the rubbers in the clutch are worn you will notice a distinct knock when you accelerate and slow down.